碱性燃料电池氧还原二维Co基催化剂制备与性能研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

中国恩菲工程技术有限公司, 北京 100038

作者简介:

蓝公家(1988—),男,黑龙江宝清人,博士,工程师,研究方向为电池与电解池领域新能源材料。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

中国五矿集团有限公司科技专项计划项目“绿色氢能制备与存储关键技术及装备”(2021ZXA03);中国恩菲工程技术有限公司自研项目“PEM电解水析氧催化剂的微结构设计与性能调控研究”(YZ2383)


Preparation and performance of two-dimensional Co-based catalysts for oxygen reduction in alkaline fuel cells
Author:
Affiliation:

China ENFI Engineering Corporation, Beijing 100038 , China

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    碱性燃料电池,由于其能量转换效率高、工作温度相对较低、绿色无污染等优点,近年来备受关注。然而,阴极的氧还原反应动力学缓慢是碱性燃料电池的关键限制因素,开发应高活性、稳定和低成本的氧还原反应催化剂具有重要意义。本研究以不同比例的钴锌双金属为金属源,将前驱体直接热解制备了一种新型二维片状结构的钴基催化剂,记为Co@NC-L-CoxZny。采用SEM、TEM、SAED、EDS-Mapping、XRD、XPS、BET、ICP-MS和Raman等分析技术表征了催化剂的形貌结构,在碱性环境中测试了Co@NC-L-CoxZny的电化学性能。结果表明,Co@NC-L-Co3Zn1呈现出叶片状结构,具有优异的电催化活性与稳定性,在0.1mol/L KOH电解液中初始电压(Eon-set)和半波电位(E1/2)分别为0.918V和0.853V,计时电流法运行10000s后维持初始电流的87.3%,其性能与商用催化剂20wt%Pt/C相当。

    Abstract:

    Alkaline fuel cells have attracted much attention in recent years due to their high energy conversion efficiency, relatively low operating temperature, and green green environment-friendly advantages. However, the sluggish kinetics of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the cathode is a key limiting factor for alkaline fuel cells. It is of great significance to develop ORR catalysts with high activity, stability and low cost. In this study, a novel cobalt-based catalyst with two-dimensional leaf structure, denoted as Co@NC-L-CoxZny, was prepared by direct pyrolysis of precursors with different proportions of Cobalt-Zinc bimetallic as metal sources. The morphology and structure of the catalysts were characterized by SEM, TEM, SAED, EDS-Mapping, XRD, XPS, BET, ICP-MS, and Raman. The electrochemical performance of Co@NC-L-CoxZny was tested in an alkaline environment. The results show that Co@NC-L-Co3Zn1 exhibits a leaf-like structure with excellent electrocatalytic activity and stability. The Eon-set and E1/2 in 0.1mol/L KOH electrolyte are 0.918V and 0.853V, respectively. After running for 10000s by chronoamperometry (i-t), 87.3% of the initial current is maintained, and its performance is comparable to that of commercial catalytic material 20wt% Pt/C.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

蓝公家, 杨涛, 韩治成, 等. 碱性燃料电池氧还原二维Co基催化剂制备与性能研究[J].中国有色冶金,2025,54(2):84-95.

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-20
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-18
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码