关于冶金行业能源管理的研究与思考
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作者:
作者单位:

1.中国五矿集团有限公司, 北京 100010 ; 2.中国恩菲工程技术有限公司, 北京 100038

作者简介:

魏甲明(1981—),甘肃白银人,正高级工程师,主要从事冶金、化工和新材料领域技术研发、成果转化及管理方面的工作。

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中图分类号:

TK018;TF083

基金项目:


Research and discussions on energy management in the metallurgical industry
Author:
Affiliation:

1.China Minmetals Corporation, Beijing 10010, China ; 2.China ENFI Engineering Corporation, Beijing 100038 , China

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    摘要:

    工业能源管理是一种先进、高效的节能减排手段,通过集中化、系统化的方式管理企业能源,可为企业实现降本增效,同时也是冶金行业实施智能化改造、数字化转型和双碳工作必不可少的一个环节。但冶金行业层面的能源管理研究鲜有报道,对于钢铁和有色冶金两个分支的能源管理差异和共性问题尚缺乏讨论。针对此问题,本文综合分析了冶金行业的能源管理发展情况,讨论了能源管理在冶金行业中的应用逻辑、范畴及效果等,梳理了相关的国家法律、政策、标准、认证及典型节能评价指标,并结合国内外钢铁和有色冶金生产企业能源管理案例进行分析,认为目前我国在冶金行业的能源管理还存在能源监测不足、重局部轻全局、专业人才不足等问题,未来需要从建立量化评估标准体系、引入低碳节能新技术、追踪资源足迹全过程、融合智能化与数字化、大规模使用清洁能源等方面进行关注。随着节能理念的深入,节能新技术的创新突破,能源量化评估体系的完善,碳减排经济效益的激励,以及企业对ESG(环境、社会和治理)的持续强化,能源管理必将迎来更广阔的发展机遇。

    Abstract:

    Industrial energy management is an advanced and efficient means of energy conservation and emission reduction, which manages the energy in a centralized and systematic way to reduce costs and increase efficiency for enterprises. It is also an essential link in the implementation of intelligent transformation, digital transformation, and the work of carbon neutrality and carbon peaking in the metallurgical industry. However, few studies on energy management have been reported at the metallurgical industry level, and the differences and common problems of energy management between steel and non-ferrous metallurgy have not been discussed. In view of this problem, this paper first comprehensively analyzed the development of energy management in metallurgical industry, and then discussed the application logic, scope and effect of energy management in the metallurgical industry, then sorted the relevant national laws, policies, standards, certifications and typical energy-saving evaluation indicators, and finally analyzed energy management cases of steel and non-ferrous metallurgy production enterprises at home and abroad. It is believed that there are still problems in China's energy management in the metallurgical industry, such as insufficient energy monitoring, emphasising local areas but neglecting the overall situation, and a shortage of professional talents. In the future, attention needs to be paid to establishing a quantitative evaluation standard system, introducing low-carbon and energy-saving new technologies, tracking the entire process of resource footprints, integrating intelligence and digitization, and large-scale use of clean energy. With the deepening of energy-saving concepts, innovations breakthroughs in energy-saving new technologies, the improvement of energy quantification evaluation systems, incentives for carbon reduction economic benefits, and the continuous strengthening of ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) by enterprises, energy management will undoubtedly usher in broader development opportunities.

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引用本文

魏甲明,邓升安,姚亮,等. 关于冶金行业能源管理的研究与思考[J].中国有色冶金,2024,53(4):1-12.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-21
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