重量法测定铜阳极泥中硫酸钡
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1.金川集团有限公司检测中心, 甘肃 金昌 737100 ; 2.金川集团有限公司镍钴研究院, 甘肃 金昌 737100

作者简介:

宁骏斌(1973—),男,河北涿鹿人,工程师,从事冶金样品光谱分析方法研究工作。

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O655.1;TF802

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Determination of barium sulfate in copper anode slime by gravimetric method
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1.Inspection & Test Center, Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang 737100 , China ; 2.Metallurgy Research Institute, Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., Jinchang 737100 , China

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    摘要:

    铜阳极泥中的硫酸钡含量对铜阳极泥的进一步冶炼处理影响意义重大,目前常用的硫酸钡测量方法有比浊法、分光光度法、电感耦合等离子光谱法等,样品组成较为复杂时,一般检测方法倾向于将钡元素转化为碳酸钡沉淀再转化为可溶性钡盐的形式进行检测。利用硫酸钡溶度积极低的特点,使用盐酸-氟化氢铵-硝酸/氯酸钾饱和溶液溶解硫酸钡的共存物质,然后采用重量法测定样品中的硫酸钡含量。试验结果表明,该方法中硫酸钡检出限为9mg,当硫酸钡含量在8%~15%时,相对误差不大于±3%,可以满足生产控制的要求。此方法为硫酸钡的检测提供了一个新思路。

    Abstract:

    The content of barium sulfate in copper anode slime is of great significance to the further metallurgical treatment of copper anode slime. At present, the commonly used barium sulfate measurement methods include turbidimetry, spectrophotometry, inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy, etc. When the sample composition is relatively complex, general measurement methods tend to convert barium element into barium carbonate precipitate and then into the form of soluble barium salt for measurement. In this paper, by taking advantage of low solubility of barium sulfate, a saturated solution of hydrochloric acidammonium bifluoridenitric acid potassium chlorate is used to dissolve the coexisting substances of barium sulfate, and then the content of barium sulfate in the sample is determined by gravimetric method. The test results show that the detection limit of barium sulfate in this method is 9mg. When the content of barium sulfate is between 8% and 15%, the relative error is not greater than ±3%, which can meet the requirements of production control. This method provides a new idea for measurement of barium sulfate.

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宁骏斌,赵书运,郭海珍.重量法测定铜阳极泥中硫酸钡[J]. 中国有色冶金,2022, 51(2): 89-92,98.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-10-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-24
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