某细粒级易泥化铜矿选别试验研究
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1.中冶集团铜锌有限公司, 北京 100101 ; 2.中国恩菲工程技术有限公司, 北京 100038 ;3.长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司, 湖南 长沙 410000

作者简介:

张慧(1983—),男,河南浚县人,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事矿山管理、资源开发相关工作。

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TD952

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国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFCZ910005)


Experimental Study on Flotation of a Fine-grained and Easily Muddled Copper Mine
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    摘要:

    为解决国外某大型斑岩型铜矿铜矿物嵌布粒度细,易泥化脉石矿物含量较高而影响铜回收的问题,开展了选别试验研究。 研究结果表明,采用“三次粗选—粗精矿集中分级再磨再选”的闭路浮选流程,在粗选磨矿细度-0. 074 mm 占 62% 、石灰用量 1 500 g / t、捕收剂乙基黄药用量粗选Ⅰ + 粗选Ⅱ = 20 g / t + 10 g / t、浮选矿浆浓度为 33% 、浮选时间为 3 min、粗精矿再磨细度-0. 038 mm 占 90% 条件下,可获得铜精矿铜品位为 26. 89% ,回收率为 94. 05% ;钼品位 0. 43% ,回收率 72. 97% 较好指标,实现铜、钼的综合回收。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem that the fine dispersion particle size of copper minerals in a large porphyry copper mine abroad and the high content of gangue minerals prone to mudization affect copper recovery, a separation test study was carried out. The research results show that the closed-loop flotation process of “ three rounds of rough selection-centralized classification of coarse and concentrate, re-grinding and re-selection ” is adopted. Under the conditions that the fineness of coarse selection grinding of-0. 074 mm accounts for 62% , the dosage of lime is 1 500 g / t, the dosage of the collector ethylene xanthate for coarse selection Ⅰ + coarse selection Ⅱ = 20 g / t + 10 g / t, the concentration of the flotation pulp is 33% , the flotation time is 3 minutes, and the fineness of coarse concentrate regrinding of-0. 038 mm accounts for 90% . The copper grade of the available copper concentrate is 26. 89% and the recovery rate is 94. 05% . The molybdenum grade of 0. 43% and the recovery rate of 72. 97% are good indicators, achieving the comprehensive recovery of copper and molybdenum.

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张慧, 郭谨铭, 韩远燕, 等. 某细粒级易泥化铜矿选别试验研究[J]. 中国矿山工程,2025,54(6):95 - 100.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-11
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