基于数值模拟及经济对比的采场结构参数优化研究
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紫金矿业建设有限公司, 福建 南平 364200

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许观青(1986—),男,汉族,福建省政和县人,采矿工程师,主要从事金属矿山采矿技术、采掘生产及安全生产管理等方面的研究工作。

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TD853

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Study on Optimization of Stope Structure Parameters Based on Numerical Simulation and Economic Comparison
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    摘要:

    针对某矿山2-1#和2-2#矿体实际条件,基于矿山目前正在采用的充填采矿法,对三种采场结构参数方案进行研究。采用迈达斯建模结合FLAC数值模拟进行研究,分析各个方案的竖向位移、主应力分布特征,并开展技术经济对比。结果表明:大矿房小矿柱的方案三(矿房50m、间柱10m、低强度充填)在控制围岩变形、降低充填成本(5332万元/标准矿块)及提升回采效率方面较其他方案有较明显的优势,其最大位移值、最大主应力值、最小主应力值均满足安全回采的稳定性要求,研究结果为矿山安全生产提供技术参数参考。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the actual conditions of No.2-1# and No.2-2# ore bodies in a certain mine, based on the backfill mining method currently used in the mine, three stope structure parameter schemes were studied. The research was carried out by combining Midas modeling with FLAC numerical simulation to analyze the vertical displacement and principal stress distribution characteristics of each scheme, and a technical and economic comparison was conducted. The results show that Scheme 3 with large stope and small pillar (stope 50m, barrier pillar 10m, low-strength backfill) has obvious advantages over other schemes in controlling surrounding rock deformation, reducing backfill costs (5332 million yuan per standard ore block), and improving mining efficiency. Its maximum displacement value, maximum principal stress value, and minimum principal stress value all meet the stability requirements for safe mining. The research results provide technical parameter references for the safe production of the mine.

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许观青.基于数值模拟及经济对比的采场结构参数优化研究[J].中国矿山工程,2025,54(5):37-42.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-24
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