基于水压致裂法地应力测量及其在岩爆分析中的应用
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1.中国恩菲工程技术有限公司, 北京 100038 ;2.深部金属矿采动地压灾害防控国家矿山安全监察局重点实验室, 北京 100038 ; 3.四川安宁铁钛股份有限公司, 四川 攀枝花 617299 ; 4.中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081

作者简介:

汪浩浩(1986—),男,湖北天门人,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事金属矿山采矿设计与技术研究。

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TD163

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In-Situ Stress Measurement and Its Application to Rock Burst Analysis in Panjiatian Iron Mine
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    摘要:

    潘家田铁矿将由露天转入地下开采,为更好的进行井巷工程开采设计,解决深部矿体开采时可能存在的岩爆风险,采用水压致裂法进行原岩应力测试,并结合岩石力学参数运用能量积聚模拟进行岩爆倾向性预测。在DH02孔和混合井勘探孔进行地应力测量,进行了19段的测试,2次印模试验。实测表明:矿区的原地应力以水平应力为主,DH02孔的最大水平主应力值为7.52~17.86MPa;混合井勘探孔最大水平主应力值为7.08~15.8MPa;最大水平主应力方向为近NW向。结果表明:矿区深部为无岩爆,适宜地下巷道施工。地应力测量可为潘家田铁矿深部巷道布置和巷道支护设计提供科学依据。

    Abstract:

    The Panjiatian Iron Mine is transitioning from open-pit to underground mining. To better design the shaft and tunnel engineering and address the potential rock-burst risks associated with deep ore body extraction, hydrostatic fracturing is used for in-situ stress testing, and energy accumulation simulation combined with rock mechanics parameters is employed for rock-burst prediction.The test principles methods of hydro-fracturing in-situ stress measurement are briefly described. The results show that the horizontal stress is predominant, the maximum principal stress of DH02 is between 7.52MPa and 17.86MPa; and Multiplex drill hole is between 7.08MPa and 15.8MPa; the direction of the maximum principal stress is NW. Analyse probable rock burst of the ore-body according to the measured monitoring results and rock mechanical parameters, the results show that there is approximately no rock burst in the ore-body, and suitable for tunnel. In-situ stress measurement provides scientific basis for the tunnel layout and roadway support design in Panjiatian Iron Mine.

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汪浩浩,罗阳勇,王宏勋, 等. 基于水压致裂法地应力测量及其在岩爆分析中的应用[J].中国矿山工程,2025,54(4):23-28.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-24
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