深部矿井工作面过老巷技术研究
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临沂矿业集团菏泽煤电有限公司郭屯煤矿, 山东 菏泽 274700

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郑俊岭(1983—),男,汉,山东菏泽人,主要从事煤炭开采工作。

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TD323

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Research on Technology for Deep Mine Working Face Passing Through Old Roadways
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    摘要:

    本文以郭屯煤矿113上01综采工作面为研究对象,通过数值模拟与工程实践相结合的方法,研究深部开采矿井采煤工作面过老巷技术。基于FLAC3D数值模拟分析发现,未处理老巷在工作面推进至距其10m时,煤柱应力峰值达131.2MPa,塑性区扩展至16m,导致顶板冒落风险显著;采用水灰比6∶1的EW-1型无机充填材料充填老巷后,塑性区扩展范围大幅缩小,围岩稳定性显著提升。结合顶板注浆加固与开采工程质量管控措施,现场实践表明,工作面过老巷期间顶板完整,未发生冒顶事故,支架阻力平稳,验证了过老巷技术的有效性。本研究为深部矿井工作面安全过老巷提供了技术参考。

    Abstract:

    This article takes the 113-01 fully mechanized mining face of Guotun Coal Mine as the research object, and uses a combination of numerical simulation and engineering practice to study the technology of passing through the old roadway in the mining face of deep mining mines. Based on FLAC3D numerical simulation analysis, it was found that when the untreated old roadway was pushed to a distance of 10 meters from the working face, the peak stress of the coal pillar reached 131.2MPa, and the plastic zone extended to 16 meters, resulting in a significant risk of roof collapse; After using EW-1 inorganic filling material with a water cement ratio of 6∶1 to fill the old roadway, the expansion range of the plastic zone is significantly reduced, and the stability of the surrounding rock is significantly improved. Combining roof grouting reinforcement with quality control measures for mining engineering, on-site practice has shown that the roof of the working face is intact during the passage of the old roadway, and no roof collapse accidents have occurred. The support resistance is stable, which verifies the effectiveness of the passage of the old roadway technology. This study provides technical reference for the safe passage of old tunnels in deep mine working faces.

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郑俊岭, 周波. 深部矿井工作面过老巷技术研究[J].中国矿山工程,2025,54(4):10-15.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-24
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