煤巷内预设混凝土墙成巷合理宽度研究
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山东恒驰矿业装备科技有限公司, 山东 泰安 271202

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李宁(1989—),男,山东泰安人,工程师,从事充填开采成套装备技术研发与应用研究。

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TD712

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Research on Reasonable Width of Prefabricated Concrete Wall in Coal Tunnel
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    摘要:

    为解决高瓦斯矿井宽巷布置所引起的煤体浪费和瓦斯排放问题,本文提出了构筑混凝土墙成巷的技术方案,通过数值模拟的方法分析了不同宽度混凝土墙成巷的围岩应力分布规律,研究了柔模泵注技术构筑混凝土墙的材料配比,揭示了混凝土墙成巷的最优高度,结合实际情况优化了混凝土墙成巷技术。结果表明当混凝土墙体宽度为1.6m时,隔离墙体应力集中程度最小,具有较好的承载能力,且在采动影响下不易发生塑性破坏而失稳。柔模泵注技术构筑混凝土墙和支护技术的联合应用能够有效维持围岩变形,为巷道围岩稳定性维护提供了理论依据。

    Abstract:

    The layout of wide alleys in mines can cause waste of working face resources. To solve the problems of coal waste and gas emissions caused by the layout of wide tunnels in high gas mines, this article proposes a technical solution for constructing concrete walls into tunnels. By using numerical simulation methods, the stress distribution law of surrounding rock in different widths of concrete wall tunnels was analyzed, and the material ratio for constructing concrete walls using flexible formwork pumping technology was studied. The optimal height of concrete wall tunnels was revealed, and the concrete wall tunnel technology was optimized based on actual situations. The results indicate that when the width of the concrete wall is 1.6m, the stress concentration of the isolation wall is the smallest, it has good bearing capacity, and is less prone to plastic failure and instability under the influence of mining. The combined application of flexible formwork pumping technology to construct concrete walls and support technology can effectively maintain the deformation of surrounding rocks. This study has achieved pillar free mining in high gas mines, providing a certain theoretical basis and phenomenon basis for maintaining the stability of tunnel surrounding rock.

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李宁,孙钦亮.煤巷内预设混凝土墙成巷合理宽度研究[J].中国矿山工程,2023,52(5):76-82.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-24
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