碳中和目标下煤炭行业绿色发展的路径选择
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1.兰州石化职业技术大学, 甘肃 兰州 730207 ; 2.华能靖远热电有限公司, 甘肃 白银 730913

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何辰(1987—),男,甘肃会宁人,从事碳中和绿色发展研究。

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TD823

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Path Selection of Green Development of Coal Industry under Carbon Neutral Targe
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    摘要:

    我国碳排放量约占全球的三分之一,其中由煤炭消费产生的碳排放量占70%以上,随着碳中和成为国家的重大战略目标,那么煤炭行业的减排措施必然是重中之重。我国相关机构和学者预测,即使实现碳中和之后,煤炭的需求仍将达到12亿~15亿t/a,所以煤炭行业必须探索出一条绿色发展的道路。本文依据我国煤炭分布区域与生态地质特征的关系,提出减排应贯穿煤炭的全生命周期,即从煤炭勘查、开采、煤电与煤化工、生态修复、布局新能源、融入碳市场、创新政府监管模式等一系列措施实施减排或增加碳汇,以实现碳中和目标。

    Abstract:

    China’s carbon emissions account for about one third of the world’s carbon emissions, including more than 70% of the carbon emissions generated by coal consumption, as carbon neutrality has become a major strategic goal of the country, then the coal industry emission reduction measures must be the most important. China’s relevant institutions and scholars predict that even after carbon neutrality, the demand for coal will still reach 1.2 billion to 1.5 billion t/a, so the coal industry must explore a green development road. According to our country coal distribution area and ecological geological characteristics, the relationship between reduction should be throughout the whole life cycle of coal is put forward, that is, from the coal exploration, mining, coal and coal chemical industry, ecological restoration, layout of new energy, into the carbon market, innovating the mode of government regulation and a series of measures to reduce emissions or increase carbon sinks, to achieve carbon neutrality.

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何辰,张庆梅.碳中和目标下煤炭行业绿色发展的路径选择[J].中国矿山工程,2023,52(2):82-86.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-24
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