薄煤层综采工作面坚硬顶板弱化技术研究
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山西古县西山登福康煤业有限公司, 山西 临汾 042400

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张宪军(1982-),男,山西省古县人,采煤助理工程师,从事安全管理工作。

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TD353

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Study on hard roof weakening technology of fully mechanized working face in thin seam
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    摘要:

    为解决坚硬顶板煤层回采时采空区内顶板大面积悬空问题,提出采用深孔爆破方式弱化顶板,从而实现工作面开采后坚硬顶板及时垮落。研究表明:12108综采工作面若不采取弱化措施,预计回采时顶板初次垮落步距在59.5m,顶板在采空区大面积悬空会给工作面回采安全带来显著威胁;在工作面开切眼内以及回采巷道内施工的爆破钻孔相结合,可有效弱化煤层坚硬顶板,现场应用后工作面初次来压步距为26.2m、动载系数为1.35,顶板来压步距较短、来压强度明显降低,为工作面初期回采创造了良好条件。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem of large area roof hanging in goaf when mining hard roof coal seam, the deep hole blasting method is proposed to weaken the roof, so the hard roof can collapse in time after mining. The research shows that if no weakening measures are taken in 12108 fully mechanized face, it is estimated that the first pressure step is 59.5m, a large area of roof hanging in the goaf will bring a significant threat to the safety of working face. After field application, the first pressure step of working face is 26.2m, the dynamic load coefficient is 1.35, the pressure step is short, and the weighting strength is significantly reduced, which creates a good condition for the initial mining of working face

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张宪军.薄煤层综采工作面坚硬顶板弱化技术研究[J].中国矿山工程,2021,50(1):36-38

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-24
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