Abstract:In order to ensure the continuity of production and the safety of equipment after the implementation of unmanned mining railway transportation technology, as well as to effectively manage the risks associated with unmanned transportation, this paper constructs a Unmanned Mining Railway Transportation Safety Assurance System (SASUM). The system addresses four key elements: the locomotive end, the central control and scheduling end, the track environment end, and the management system end. It includes system performance evaluation, principle formulation, and technical route research, while also integrating the application of novel cyber-physical systems. By comprehensively identifying, analyzing, and managing risks from equipment, environment, and operational management perspectives, a dynamic and efficient safety assurance mechanism is established. This paper provides strong support for the realization of efficient and safe railway transportation in mining environments and the unmanned transformation of mining production.