低品位余热回收高温热泵系统能效分析
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作者单位:

矿冶科技集团有限公司 工程公司, 北京 100160

作者简介:

井广宁(1987—),男,河北沧州人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事暖通与热工工程设计工作。

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中图分类号:

TU83;TD727

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Energy efficiency analysis of high temperature heat pump system for low grade waste heat recovery
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Engineering Company BGRIMM Technology Group, Beijing 100160 , China

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    摘要:

    针对矿山行业的冶炼厂低品位的热水,如设备的冷却循环水、矿井井下涌水等,本文采用单级和两级蒸气压缩高温热泵系统进行余热回收,建立了系统热力性能计算模型,并对2种系统能效进行了分析比较。结果表明,系统性能系数(COP)受冷凝器出口温度、冷凝器进口温度、窄点温度、等熵效率等因素影响显著,两级蒸气压缩热泵系统(TS)的性能优于单级蒸气压缩热泵系统(SS),在热水进口温度85℃、出口温度115℃时,TS系统相对于SS系统COP提升幅度为22.60%,在等熵效率为0.7时,TS系统COP比SS系统COP提高了21.07%。

    Abstract:

    In view of the fact that there are many low-grade hot water in smelters in the mining industry, such as cooling circulating water of equipment and underground water inflow in mines, in this study, the single-stage and two-stage vapor compression heat pump systems for waste heat recovery is compared, and a calculation model of the thermal performance of the system is developed. Then the energy efficiency of the two systems is compared. The results show that the performance of the two-stage vapor compression heat pump system (TS) is better than that of the single-stage vapor compression heat pump system (SS). When the hot water inlet temperature is 85℃ and the outlet temperature is 115℃, the COP of the TS system is increased by 22.60% compared with the SS system when the hot water inlet temperature is85℃ and the outlet temperature is 115℃, and the COP of the TS system is increased by 21.07% compared with the SS system when the isentropic efficiency is 0.7.

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井广宁.低品位余热回收高温热泵系统能效分析[J].有色设备,2024,38(4):92-98.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-05-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-14
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