绿色矿山资源与环境平衡体系:经济效益与生态效益协调研究
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作者:
作者单位:

1.中国矿业大学(北京) 化学与环境工程学院, 北京 100083 ; 2.中关村绿色矿山产业联盟, 北京 100089

作者简介:

韩雨(2001—),硕士研究生,主要研究方向为矿物加工工程。

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中图分类号:

X322

基金项目:


Green Mine Resource and Environmental Balance System: Study on the Coordination of Economic and Ecological Benefits
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijng, Beijng 100083 , China ;2.Zhongguancun Green Mine Industry Alliance, Beijing 100089 , China

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    摘要:

    在矿山资源开发与环境保护过程中,探寻生产投入与生态环境投入的最优比例是实现矿山综合收益最大化的基础。为寻找经济效益与生态效益的平衡点,分析了绿色矿山综合收益的关键要素及其在经济效益与生态效益平衡中的作用,研究了绿色矿山和传统矿山及小型矿山和大型矿山之间的综合收益、边际收益和边际成本的关系,揭示了绿色矿山建设的经济决策原则,并指出其相比传统矿山具有更强的市场竞争力和盈利能力。最后阐述了绿色矿山建设中的6个平衡与综合收益要素之间的相互作用机制,并提出了优化策略,以实现综合收益最大化。本文为绿色矿山建设提供了理论支撑和实践指导,推动矿业向绿色可持续发展模式转型。

    Abstract:

    In the process of mining resource development and environmental protection, exploring the optimal ratio of production investment to ecological investment is essential for maximizing the comprehensive benefits of mines. To find the balance point between economic benefits and ecological benefits, the paper analyzes the key elements of comprehensive benefits in green mines and their role in balancing economic benefits and ecological benefits, and studies the relationships between comprehensive benefits, marginal benefits, and marginal costs in green mines versus traditional mines, and between small mines and large mines, revealing the economic decision-making principles for green mine and highlighting its stronger market competitiveness and profitability compared to traditional mines. Furthermore, this paper elaborates on the interaction mechanism between six balances and comprehensive benefits elements in green mine construction, proposing optimization strategies to maximize comprehensive benefits. Overall, this paper provides theoretical support and practical guidance for green mine construction, promoting the transformation of the mining industry towards a greener and more sustainable development model.

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引用本文

韩雨,王亮,李文涛,等.绿色矿山资源与环境平衡体系:经济效益与生态效益协调研究[J]. 绿色矿冶,2025,41(3):84-89.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-21
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-14
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