深锥浓密机直径和锥角优化的模拟仿真
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

南华大学 资源环境与安全工程学院, 湖南 衡阳 421001

作者简介:

程天冲(1999—),男,山东菏泽人,硕士研究生,主要从事矿山充填理论与技术的研究。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TD462.5

基金项目:


Optimization of Diameter and Cone Angle of Deep Cone Thickener Based on Simulation
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang 421001 , China

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    深锥浓密机最小直径通常由其单位面积处理量确定,锥角一般取经验值为30°~60°,设计时,结合物料基本性质由经验进行取值,具有一定的主观盲目性。本文采用数值模拟方法对深锥浓密机直径和锥角进行优化。首先,通过对直径d=180mm、高度h=2m的大尺寸模型浓密实验机开展浓密实验,获取入料后不同时间点的底流浓度,然后,将实验结果与模拟仿真结果对比,结果显示均方根误差均小于0.5,验证了模拟仿真结果的准确性。最后,基于某矿山的实际情况,利用模拟仿真技术优化深锥浓密机的锥角和直径。结果表明,在深锥浓密机单位面积处理量为500kg/(m2·h)、全尾砂处理量40t/h的条件下,浓密机锥角为30°、直径为11m时,在相同时间内底流浓度最高,且达到最高浓度的时间也最短。模拟仿真较好地解决了深锥浓密机参数设计时的主观盲目性问题,可推广应用。

    Abstract:

    The minimum diameter of the deep cone thickener is determined by its unit area processing capacity. The cone angle is generally taken as the empirical value of 30°-60°. In the design, they are taken by experience according to the basic properties of the material, which has certain subjective blindness. In this paper, the diameter and cone angle of deep cone thickener were optimized by numerical simulation. Firstly, the underflow concentration at different time points after feeding was obtained by carrying out the thickening experiment on the large-scale model thickening experimental machine with diameter d=180mm and height h=2m. Then, the experimental results were compared with the simulation results. The results show that the root mean square error is less than 0.5, which verifies the accuracy of the simulation results. Finally, based on the actual situation of a mine, the cone angle and diameter of the deep cone thickener are optimized by simulation technology. The results show that under the condition that the unit area processing capacity of the deep cone thickener is 40t/h, the cone angle of the thickener is 30° and the diameter is 11m, the underflow concentration is the highest in the same time, and the time to reach the highest concentration is the shortest. The simulation solves the subjective blindness problem in the parameter design of deep cone thickener, which can be promoted and applied.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

程天冲,杨仕教,张仕豪,等.深锥浓密机直径和锥角优化的模拟仿真[J]. 绿色矿冶,2025,41(3):77-83.

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-04
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-14
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码