中高镍三元前驱体制备影响因素研究
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中冶瑞木新能源科技有限公司, 河北 唐山 063200

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杨洋(1995—),男,本科,助理工程师,主要从事三元前驱体生产研发工作。

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TF815;TQ139.2

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Study on the Influence Factor of Medium and High Nickel Ternary Precursor Preparation
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    摘要:

    本文讨论镍钴锰三元前驱体制备过程中的反应机理,以及制备中高镍前驱体Ni65Co7Mn28(OH)2过程中含固量、搅拌速度、氢氧化钠浓度、反应温度、氨水浓度、pH值对三元前驱体比表面积、振实密度、粒度分布宽度等物性指标的影响。实验结果表明,随着含固量升高,三元前驱体振实密度逐渐增大,比表面积变小,粒度分布宽度无明显变化;随着搅拌速度的升高,三元前驱体振实密度逐渐增大,比表面积变小,粒度分布宽度变宽;随着反应温度升高,三元前驱体振实密度逐渐变小,比表面积增大,粒度分布宽度变窄;随着氨水浓度升高,三元前驱体振实密度逐渐增大,比表面积变小,粒度分布宽度无明显变化;随着氢氧化钠浓度增加,三元前驱体振实密度逐渐增大,比表面积变小,粒度分布宽度变宽;pH值升高时,比表面积增加明显,振实密度和粒度分布宽度变化不明显。在含固量84g/L、氢氧化钠浓度4mol/L、搅拌速度135r/min、氨水浓度5.5g/L、反应温度65℃、pH值10.8条件下制备的三元前驱体品质较为理想。

    Abstract:

    This paper discussed the reaction mechanism in the preparation of nickel cobalt manganese ternary precursor, and the effects of solid content, sodium hydroxide concentration, stirring speed, ammonia concentration, reaction temperature, and pH on the specific surface area, tap density and particle size distribution width of the ternary precursor Ni65Co7Mn28 (OH)2 in the preparation of medium high nickel precursor Ni65Co7Mn28(OH)2. The experimental results show that with the increase of solid content, the tamping density of the ternary precursor increases gradually, the specific surface area decreases, and the particle size distribution width has no obvious change; With the increase of stirring speed, the tamping density of the ternary precursor gradually increases, the specific surface area becomes smaller, and the particle size distribution width becomes wider; With the increase of reaction temperature, the tamping density of ternary precursor gradually decreases, the specific surface area increases, and the particle size distribution width narrows; With the increase of ammonia concentration, the tamping density of ternary precursor gradually increases, the specific surface area becomes smaller, and the particle size distribution width has no obvious change; With the increase of sodium hydroxide concentration, the tamping density of the ternary precursor gradually increases, the specific surface area becomes smaller, and the particle size distribution width becomes wider; When the pH value increases, the specific surface area increases significantly, but the tap density and particle size distribution width do not change significantly. The quality of the ternary precursor prepared under the conditions of solid content 84g/L, sodium hydroxide concentration 4mol/L, stirring speed 135r/min, ammonia concentration 5.5g/L, reaction temperature 65℃ is relatively ideal.

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杨洋,张素良,高策.中高镍三元前驱体制备影响因素研究[J].绿色矿冶,2023,39(2):49-54.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-17
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