跟踪式光伏电站智能跟踪控制系统稳定运行关键因素分析
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中国恩菲工程技术有限公司, 北京 100038

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韦永兰(1982—),女,广西玉林人,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事光伏发电及矿山自动化、信息化规划设计工作。

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TP18

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Analysis of Key Factors in Stable Operation of Intelligent Solar Tracking Control System of a PV Power Station
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    摘要:

    某大型追日跟踪光伏电站采用智能化跟踪控制系统,多年来稳定运行。本文介绍了追日跟踪系统的组成,从其机械特点、控制逻辑、控制模式等方面进行总结分析,认为跟踪控制系统稳定运行得益于先进的管理理念、周全的硬件系统以及安全的控制逻辑。最后从发电量对比跟踪式光伏电站与固定式光伏电站,分析跟踪式光伏电站的优势。分析表明:智能追日跟踪控制系统采用时序间隔控制方式,追踪误差小于3%;不依赖于外部传感器,不受外界扰动;结构简单,运行稳定;无需频繁启动电机,可减少大量电机启停对电网的冲击。

    Abstract:

    A large photovoltaic power station using intelligent solar tracking control system enjoys stable operation for years. This article introduced the composition of the sun tracking system, summarized and analyzed its mechanical characteristics, control logic, control mode and other aspects. It is believed that the stable operation of the tracking control system benefits from advanced management concepts, complete hardware systems and safe control logic. Finally, the advantages of tracking photovoltaic power station were analyzed by comparing the power generation of tracking photovoltaic power station and fixed photovoltaic power station. The analysis shows that the intelligent tracking control system adopts the timing interval control mode, and the tracking error is less than 3%; tracking does not depend on external sensors and is not subject to external disturbances; the structure is simple and stable; it doesn’t start motor frequently, reducing the impact of a large number of motor start and stop on the grid.

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韦永兰.跟踪式光伏电站智能跟踪控制系统稳定运行关键因素分析[J].有色冶金节能,2021,37(6):1-5.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-05-09
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-27
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