虹吸管在酸性水库取水工程中的应用
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1.中国恩菲工程技术有限公司, 北京 100038 ; 2.中铁建铜冠投资有限公司, 安徽 铜陵 244000

作者简介:

周彩霞(1986—),女,山西吕梁人,硕士,工程师,主要从事尾矿工程设计及研究工作。

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中图分类号:

X703

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0804600)


Application of Siphon in Acid Reservoir Water Intake Project
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    摘要:

    传统的取水方式通常需要消耗电能,或对地形地质条件要求较高,产生大量开挖及边坡支护工作,或管道穿越防渗层造成防渗层失效。虹吸管利用上游水面和管内的压差,可将水流从上游库高处跨过高地引向低处,避免管道穿坝破坏防渗层,是较好的取水方式。某酸性水库拦挡坝坝面及库区均采用HDPE土工膜防渗,为避免破坏防渗系统并节约能源,设计采用虹吸管进行取水和输水。通过介绍虹吸管输水能力和安装高程的计算,并进行复核,确定虹吸管满足工程的要求。

    Abstract:

    The traditional way of water intake usually consumes electric energy, or requires high terrain and geological conditions, resulting in a large number of excavation and slope support, or pipeline crossing the impervious layer cause the damage of the impervious layer. Using the pressure difference between the upstream water surface and the inner pipe, the siphon can lead the water flow from the upstream, across the highland to the downstream, and avoid the pipeline crossing the dam to destroy the anti-seepage layer. It was a better way to take water. HDPE geomembrane was used to prevent seepage on the dam surface and reservoir area of an acidic reservoir. In order to avoid damaging the seepage control system and save energy, siphon pipes were designed for water intake and transmission. By introducing the calculation of water conveyance capacity and installation elevation of siphon pipe, and accounting data, it was concluded that the siphon pipe meet the requirements of the project.

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周彩霞,朱学胜,郑伟. 虹吸管在酸性水库取水工程中的应用[J].有色冶金节能,2021,37(3):78-82.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-02-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-27
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